Why are you a Christian? What is the purpose of the gift of faith you
have been given? To answer this question
I need to do some set up.
In our first reading we see Sts Paul
and Barnabas preaching. They go to a
Synagogue in a place called Antioch in Pisidia, which is now just a bunch of
ruins in central Turkey. But their fellow Jews in the Synagogue reject them and
so Paul and Barnabas turn to the non-Jews, the Gentiles in this town, who do
accept their message gladly.
Paul and Barnabas then quote a passage
from the Prophet Isaiah, ch 49 verse 6:
For so the Lord has commanded us,
“I have made you a light to
the Gentiles,
that you may be an
instrument of salvation
to the ends of the
earth.” (Isaiah 49:6)
Now in Latin, the phrase Light to the
Gentiles is “Lumen Gentium” I hope that
sounds vaguely familiar to some of you.
It is the title of the Dogmatic Constitution on the Church, one of the four major constitutions
of Vatican Council II, some 50 years ago.
That Council taught that the Church is
to be a light to the nations, and an instrument of salvation for all.
In Lumen Gentium we read: “So it is that
that messianic people, although it does not actually include all people (men),
and at times may look like a small flock, is nonetheless a lasting and sure
seed of unity, hope and salvation for the whole human race. Established by Christ as a communion of life,
charity and truth, [the church] is also used by Him as an instrument for the
redemption of all, and is sent forth into the whole world as the light of the
world and the salt of the earth.” LG #9
“An instrument for the redemption of
all.” That was a change from the
previous common understanding of most Catholics that
the purpose of their being a Catholic was to insure their own personal
salvation, or more simply put, to get to heaven. The common idea was that you stayed in the
church, obeyed the rules, passed through the stormy seas and tribulations of
this miserable life on earth, and finally reached the shores of heaven where
you would be happy forever, Amen.
All that changed with Vatican Council
II. Now our responsibility got a lot
greater. Not only were we working on our
own personal salvation, we got stuck with working for the “salvation of the
whole human race”!
This means that how we live our lives
is not only important for our own individual self, but also for the salvation
of the whole world! What a lot of
responsibility!
A theologian named Paul Lakeland who
has written on this topic states: “Because it is
part of God’s design for salvation, the Church’s meaning is always to be found
in relation to the divine will for the salvation of all people. The Church does not exist for the sake of its
members, so much as for those who are not its members.” P37
Our mission, our reason for being
Catholic therefore, is not just for our own sake, but in a very real sense, for
the sake of EVERYONE. Just like the bread and wine we use at this Mass are a
sacrament, a sign of the real presence of Jesus with us, that effectively makes
Jesus present, so you in your life are a sacrament, a sign, of God’s Will to
redeem and save ALL people. What you do
and what you fail to do is critically important not only for you, but for the
whole darn world!
Clearly, this gives your life of faith
much greater dignity, significance and importance.
It also affects the way we look at
Church. Because for the church to carry
out its mission, for it to be a light to the nations, for it to be an effective
instrument of salvation for the whole world, that mission cannot be carried out
inside of churches. The mission
must be worked out in the world, which is its goal.
To quote again the theologian Paul Lakeland: “the
Church that bears the name of Christ exists not for its own sake but for the
sake of the world to which it is sent.” p58
So, if the primary mission of the
church is out to the world – not inside the churches – then guess on whom falls
the primary responsibility of carrying out the mission of the church? YOU!
The laity. The people out in the
world.
As Lakeland states: “Relative to the
other-directed mission of the Church, [the clergy] are all – in the best
possible sense of the phrase – support staff.
…the heart of the Church’s mission’ is ‘primarily carried out by
laypeople, since it is the laity who shoulder by far the greater part of the
task of being the loving presence of God in the world.” p58
The
church’s mission, to be an instrument of salvation for the whole world, is
primarily carried out by you, the laity.
By what you do in your daily life, by how you live in integrity, by how
you practice compassion, and by how you love.
Fr
René and Fr Bob and myself, Bishop Joe Vasquez and even Pope Francis, are just
“support staff”, to help you carry out the real mission of the Church, to be a
light to the nations, to truly be Lumen
Gentium.
That
is why you are called to be a Catholic. This
gives your efforts to live a Catholic Christian life great importance and
transcendent dignity. We have a great
mission as Catholics. We are privileged
and blest to be called by Jesus to be part of His flock; and we are entrusted
by Him with a part to play in a most important mission, which indeed is His
mission: the salvation of the world.
Be
that Light to the Nations, be Lumen Gentium!
Paul Lakeland:
“Church Living Communion” Liturgical Press, Collegeville, MN 2009